Md. Code, General Provisions § 4-321
This is the official text of Md. Code, General Provisions § 4-321, part of Maryland’s Code, General Provisions — contains definitions and provisions of general application across Maryland law.
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§4–321.
Official statutory text
§4–321. IN EFFECT
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a stop sign monitoring system operated under § 21–707.1 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article;
(8) a noise abatement monitoring system operated under § 22–612 of the Transportation Article; or
(9) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
§4–321. ** TAKES EFFECT JULY 1, 2028 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 AND CHAPTER 11 OF THE 2025 SPECIAL SESSION **
// EFFECTIVE UNTIL JULY 1, 2029 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 //
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a stop sign monitoring system operated under § 21–707.1 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(8) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(8) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
§4–321. ** TAKES EFFECT JULY 1, 2029 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 **
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(7) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a stop sign monitoring system operated under § 21–707.1 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article;
(8) a noise abatement monitoring system operated under § 22–612 of the Transportation Article; or
(9) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, § 22–612, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
§4–321. ** TAKES EFFECT JULY 1, 2028 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 AND CHAPTER 11 OF THE 2025 SPECIAL SESSION **
// EFFECTIVE UNTIL JULY 1, 2029 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 //
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a stop sign monitoring system operated under § 21–707.1 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(8) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
of the Transportation Article;
(5) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(7) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(8) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–707.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
§4–321. ** TAKES EFFECT JULY 1, 2029 PER CHAPTERS 463 AND 464 OF 2025 **
(a) In this section, “recorded image” or “recorded images” has the meaning stated in § 21–202.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, a custodian shall deny inspection of recorded images produced by:
(1) a traffic control signal monitoring system operated under § 21–202.1 of the Transportation Article;
(2) an automated railroad grade crossing enforcement system operated under § 21–704.1 of the Transportation Article;
(3) a school bus monitoring camera operated under § 21–706.1 of the Transportation Article;
(4) a speed monitoring system operated under § 21–809 of the Transportation Article;
(5) a work zone speed control system operated under § 21–810 of the Transportation Article;
(6) a bus lane monitoring system operated under § 21–1134 of the Transportation Article; or
(7) a vehicle height monitoring system operated under § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
(c) A custodian shall allow inspection of recorded images:
(1) as required in § 12–113.1, § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article;
(2) by any person issued a citation under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article, or by an attorney of record for the person; or
(3) by an employee or agent of an agency in an investigation or a proceeding relating to the imposition of or indemnification from civil liability under § 21–202.1, § 21–704.1, § 21–706.1, § 21–809, § 21–810, § 21–1134, or § 24–111.3 of the Transportation Article.
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