Okla. Stat. tit. 10A, § 10A-1-4-505
This is the official text of Okla. Stat. tit. 10A, § 10A-1-4-505, part of Oklahoma’s Stat. tit. 10A, — part of the compiled statutory law of Oklahoma, published by the state as "Stat. tit. 10A,." Browse the sections below, each linked to its official government source.
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Admissibility of prerecorded statements of child who
Official statutory text
is victim of abuse.
A. This section shall apply only to a proceeding brought within
the purview of the Oklahoma Children's Code in which a child is
alleged to be deprived, and shall apply only to the statement of
that child or another child witness.
B. The recording of an oral statement of the child made before
the proceedings begin is admissible into evidence if:
1. The court determines in a hearing conducted outside the
presence of the jury that the time, content and totality of
circumstances surrounding the taking of the statement provide
sufficient indicia of reliability so as to render it inherently
trustworthy. In determining trustworthiness, the court may
consider, among other things, the following factors: the spontaneity
and consistent repetition of the statement, the mental state of the
declarant, whether the terminology used is unexpected of a child of
similar age or of an incapacitated person, and whether a lack of
motive to fabricate exists; and the child either:
a. testifies or is available to testify at the
proceedings in open court or through an alternative
method pursuant to the provisions of the Uniform Child
Witness Testimony by Alternative Methods Act or
Section 2611.2 of Title 12 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
or
b. is unavailable as a witness as defined in Section 2804
of Title 12 of the Oklahoma Statutes. When the child
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 10A. Children and Juvenile Code Page 100
is unavailable, such statement may be admitted only if
there is corroborative evidence of the act;
2. No attorney for any party is present when the statement is
made. However, if appropriate facilities are utilized that allow
observation of the child without the child's knowledge or awareness
in any way, any such attorney may be present as an observer, but not
as a participant, and no such attorney shall have any right to
intervene, object, or otherwise make his or her presence known to
the child before, after, or during the making of the statement of
the child;
3. The recording is both visual and aural and is recorded on
film or videotape or by other electronic means;
4. The recording equipment is capable of making an accurate
recording, the operator of the equipment is competent, and the
recording is accurate and has not been altered;
5. The statement is not made in response to questioning
calculated to lead the child to make a particular statement or is
otherwise clearly shown to be the child's statement and not made
solely as a result of a leading or suggestive question;
6. Every voice on the recording is identified;
7. The person conducting the interview of the child in the
recording is present at the proceeding and is available to testify
or be cross-examined by any party;
8. Each party to the proceeding is afforded an opportunity to
view the recording before the recording is offered into evidence;
and
9. A copy of a written transcript of the recording transcribed
by a licensed or certified court reporter is available to the
parties.
A statement may not be admitted under this subsection unless the
proponent of the statement makes known to the parties an intention
to offer the statement and the particulars of the statement at least
ten (10) days in advance of the proceedings to provide the parties
with an opportunity to prepare to answer the statement.
A. This section shall apply only to a proceeding brought within
the purview of the Oklahoma Children's Code in which a child is
alleged to be deprived, and shall apply only to the statement of
that child or another child witness.
B. The recording of an oral statement of the child made before
the proceedings begin is admissible into evidence if:
1. The court determines in a hearing conducted outside the
presence of the jury that the time, content and totality of
circumstances surrounding the taking of the statement provide
sufficient indicia of reliability so as to render it inherently
trustworthy. In determining trustworthiness, the court may
consider, among other things, the following factors: the spontaneity
and consistent repetition of the statement, the mental state of the
declarant, whether the terminology used is unexpected of a child of
similar age or of an incapacitated person, and whether a lack of
motive to fabricate exists; and the child either:
a. testifies or is available to testify at the
proceedings in open court or through an alternative
method pursuant to the provisions of the Uniform Child
Witness Testimony by Alternative Methods Act or
Section 2611.2 of Title 12 of the Oklahoma Statutes,
or
b. is unavailable as a witness as defined in Section 2804
of Title 12 of the Oklahoma Statutes. When the child
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 10A. Children and Juvenile Code Page 100
is unavailable, such statement may be admitted only if
there is corroborative evidence of the act;
2. No attorney for any party is present when the statement is
made. However, if appropriate facilities are utilized that allow
observation of the child without the child's knowledge or awareness
in any way, any such attorney may be present as an observer, but not
as a participant, and no such attorney shall have any right to
intervene, object, or otherwise make his or her presence known to
the child before, after, or during the making of the statement of
the child;
3. The recording is both visual and aural and is recorded on
film or videotape or by other electronic means;
4. The recording equipment is capable of making an accurate
recording, the operator of the equipment is competent, and the
recording is accurate and has not been altered;
5. The statement is not made in response to questioning
calculated to lead the child to make a particular statement or is
otherwise clearly shown to be the child's statement and not made
solely as a result of a leading or suggestive question;
6. Every voice on the recording is identified;
7. The person conducting the interview of the child in the
recording is present at the proceeding and is available to testify
or be cross-examined by any party;
8. Each party to the proceeding is afforded an opportunity to
view the recording before the recording is offered into evidence;
and
9. A copy of a written transcript of the recording transcribed
by a licensed or certified court reporter is available to the
parties.
A statement may not be admitted under this subsection unless the
proponent of the statement makes known to the parties an intention
to offer the statement and the particulars of the statement at least
ten (10) days in advance of the proceedings to provide the parties
with an opportunity to prepare to answer the statement.
Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site
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