Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 36-985
This is the official text of Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 36-985, part of Oklahoma’s Stat. tit. 36, — part of the compiled statutory law of Oklahoma, published by the state as "Stat. tit. 36,." Browse the sections below, each linked to its official government source.
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Ratemaking standards
Official statutory text
Ratemaking Standards.
A. A rate may not be excessive, inadequate or unfairly
discriminatory.
1. No rate in a competitive market may be determined to be
excessive. A rate in a noncompetitive market may be determined to
be excessive if it is likely to produce a profit that is
unreasonably high for the insurance provided.
2. A rate may not be determined to be inadequate unless:
a. the rate is clearly insufficient to sustain projected
losses, expenses and special assessments, and
b. the rate is unreasonably low and use of the rate by
the insurer has tended or, if continued, will tend to
create a monopoly in the market.
3. Unfair discrimination may be determined to exist if, after
allowing for practical limitations, price differentials fail to
reflect equitably the differences in expected losses and expenses.
A rate may not be determined to be unfairly discriminatory because
different premiums result for policyholders with like loss exposures
but different expense levels, or like expenses but different loss
exposures, or if it averaged broadly among persons insured within a
group, franchise or blanket policy or a mass-marketed plan. No rate
in a competitive market shall be considered unfairly discriminatory
unless it classifies risk on the basis of race, color, creed, or
national origin.
B. In determining whether rates in a noncompetitive market are
excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, due consideration
may be given to:
1. Past and prospective loss experience within and outside this
state, in accordance with accepted actuarial principles;
2. Conflagration and catastrophe hazards;
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 233
3. A reasonable margin for underwriting profit and
contingencies;
4. Loadings for leveling premium rates over time for dividends,
savings or unabsorbed premium deposits allowed or returned by
insurers to their policyholders, members or subscribers;
5. Past and prospective expenses both countrywide and those
specially applicable to this state; and
6. Provisions for special assessments; and to all other
relevant factors including judgment within and outside this state.
C. Risks may be grouped by classifications for the
establishment of rates and minimum premiums. Classification rates
may be modified to produce rates for individual risks in accordance
with rating plans which establish standards for measuring variations
in hazards or expense provisions, or both. Such standards may
measure any differences among risks that can be demonstrated to have
a probable effect upon losses or expenses. No risk classification
however, may be based on race, creed, national origin, or the
religion of the insured.
D. The expense provisions included in the rates for use by an
insurer or group of insurers may differ from those of any other
insurer or group of insurers to reflect the requirements of the
operating methods of the insurer or group of insurers.
E. The rates may contain provision for contingencies and an
allowance permitting a reasonable profit. In determining the
reasonableness of the profit, consideration shall be given to the
investment income attributable to the line of insurance.
F. Risks may be classified in any way except that no risk may
be classified on the basis of race, color, creed, or national
origin.
A. A rate may not be excessive, inadequate or unfairly
discriminatory.
1. No rate in a competitive market may be determined to be
excessive. A rate in a noncompetitive market may be determined to
be excessive if it is likely to produce a profit that is
unreasonably high for the insurance provided.
2. A rate may not be determined to be inadequate unless:
a. the rate is clearly insufficient to sustain projected
losses, expenses and special assessments, and
b. the rate is unreasonably low and use of the rate by
the insurer has tended or, if continued, will tend to
create a monopoly in the market.
3. Unfair discrimination may be determined to exist if, after
allowing for practical limitations, price differentials fail to
reflect equitably the differences in expected losses and expenses.
A rate may not be determined to be unfairly discriminatory because
different premiums result for policyholders with like loss exposures
but different expense levels, or like expenses but different loss
exposures, or if it averaged broadly among persons insured within a
group, franchise or blanket policy or a mass-marketed plan. No rate
in a competitive market shall be considered unfairly discriminatory
unless it classifies risk on the basis of race, color, creed, or
national origin.
B. In determining whether rates in a noncompetitive market are
excessive, inadequate, or unfairly discriminatory, due consideration
may be given to:
1. Past and prospective loss experience within and outside this
state, in accordance with accepted actuarial principles;
2. Conflagration and catastrophe hazards;
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 233
3. A reasonable margin for underwriting profit and
contingencies;
4. Loadings for leveling premium rates over time for dividends,
savings or unabsorbed premium deposits allowed or returned by
insurers to their policyholders, members or subscribers;
5. Past and prospective expenses both countrywide and those
specially applicable to this state; and
6. Provisions for special assessments; and to all other
relevant factors including judgment within and outside this state.
C. Risks may be grouped by classifications for the
establishment of rates and minimum premiums. Classification rates
may be modified to produce rates for individual risks in accordance
with rating plans which establish standards for measuring variations
in hazards or expense provisions, or both. Such standards may
measure any differences among risks that can be demonstrated to have
a probable effect upon losses or expenses. No risk classification
however, may be based on race, creed, national origin, or the
religion of the insured.
D. The expense provisions included in the rates for use by an
insurer or group of insurers may differ from those of any other
insurer or group of insurers to reflect the requirements of the
operating methods of the insurer or group of insurers.
E. The rates may contain provision for contingencies and an
allowance permitting a reasonable profit. In determining the
reasonableness of the profit, consideration shall be given to the
investment income attributable to the line of insurance.
F. Risks may be classified in any way except that no risk may
be classified on the basis of race, color, creed, or national
origin.
Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site
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