Jefferson County, Alabama Car Accident Statistics

101 people died in 95 fatal crashes in Jefferson County in 2024, according to NHTSA: 15.2 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 18.7 for Alabama and 11.5 nationally. From 2019 through 2024 the county had 614 traffic deaths in 579 crashes, and 19% of the people killed were pedestrians.

101Deaths in 2024
15.2Deaths per 100,000 residents (2024)
614Deaths, 2019–2024
+19%Change in deaths, 2019 to 2024

Traffic deaths in Jefferson County by year

0501001508520191102020108202198202211220231012024
YearDeathsFatal crashes
202410195
2023112103
20229894
2021108101
2020110106
20198580

Who died

People killed in Jefferson County crashes, 2019–2024.

Drivers and passengers (not motorcycles)427 (70%)
Pedestrians118 (19%)
Motorcyclists59 (10%)
Bicyclists7 (1%)
Others3 (0%)

Roads with the most fatal crashes

RoadFatal crashesDeaths
I-596873
I-654445
I-4592731
SR-51919
SR-791616
I-201314
I-221011
US-31 SR-389
US-280 SR-3877
1st Ave N77

As named in crash reports, 2019–2024. Long highways cross many miles of the county, so they tend to rank high.

Fatal crashes inside city limits

CityFatal crashesDeaths
Birmingham251267
Bessemer3637
Hoover2428
Trussville1819
Adamsville88
Homewood77
Leeds66
Tarrant55
Mountain Brook55
Vestavia Hills44

When fatal crashes happen

Time of day

Midnight–6 a.m.129 (22%)
6 a.m.–noon99 (17%)
Noon–6 p.m.142 (25%)
6 p.m.–midnight204 (35%)

Day of week (most: Sunday)

Sunday109
Monday78
Tuesday72
Wednesday66
Thursday75
Friday87
Saturday92

55% of fatal crashes in Jefferson County happened in the dark, and 15% on roads classed as rural.

Drinking and speeding

9%Fatal crashes with a driver police reported had been drinking (51)
17%Fatal crashes where police reported speeding (99)

What the first impact was with:

Motor vehicle in-transport210 (36%)
Pedestrian112 (19%)
Tree57 (10%)
Utility pole/light support30 (5%)
Rollover/overturn24 (4%)
Parked motor vehicle16 (3%)

After a crash in Alabama

Injury claims have a filing deadline set by state law. See Alabama's car accident statute of limitations, and how shared fault can reduce what you recover.

Car accident lawyers in Birmingham

Lawbamba lists 37 car accident lawyers with an office in Birmingham, Alabama, the practice area that deals with the fatal crash records on this page. These 4 come first in that listing (how the order is set).

Jon Lewis
Lewis & Feldman, LLC
Car Accidents
Birmingham · 5.0★ from 63 reviews
Whit Drake
Drake Injury Lawyers
Car Accidents
Birmingham · 4.9★ from 138 reviews
Frank Buck
Frank S. Buck, P.C.
Car Accidents, Appellate, Civil
Birmingham · 4.9★ from 90 reviews
Kirby Farris
Farris, Riley & Pitt, LLP
Car Accidents
Birmingham · 4.8★ from 487 reviews

Matched by practice area and office location only. These lawyers are not connected to the records on this page and have not reviewed or endorsed it.

Hurt in a crash in Jefferson County?

Compare car accident lawyers in Birmingham

Other Alabama counties

← All Alabama counties

Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2019–2024, which records every crash on a public road in which someone died within 30 days. Population figures are the Census Bureau's 2024 county estimates. A crash is counted where it happened, not where the people involved lived. “Drinking driver” means police reported a driver had been drinking; “speeding” means police reported at least one driver was speeding or going too fast for conditions. Injury-only crashes aren't in FARS.

Lawbamba is not affiliated with NHTSA, and this page is general information, not legal advice.