Internal prototype — noindexed, not linked from public navigation yet.

N.Y. PEN Law § 145.23

This is the official text of N.Y. PEN Law § 145.23, part of New York’s Penal Law — defines crimes and punishments in New York.

Not legal advice. This page reproduces the official text of a government statute for reference only. Laws change, and how a statute applies depends on your specific facts. For advice about your situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.

Cemetery desecration in the first degree

Official statutory text

§ 145.23 Cemetery desecration in the first degree.\n A person is guilty of cemetery desecration in the first degree when\nwith intent to damage property of another person, and having no right to\ndo so nor any reasonable ground to believe that he has such right, he:\n (a) damages any real or personal property maintained as a cemetery\nplot, grave, burial place or other place of interment of human remains\nin an amount exceeding two hundred fifty dollars; or\n (b) with intent to steal personal property, he steals personal\nproperty, the value of which exceeds two hundred fifty dollars, which is\nlocated at a cemetery plot, grave, burial place or other place of\ninterment of human remains and which property is owned by the person or\norganization which maintains or owns such place or the estate,\nnext-of-kin or representatives of the deceased person interred there; or\n (c) commits the crime of cemetery desecration in the second degree as\ndefined in section 145.22 of this article and has been previously\nconvicted of the crime of cemetery desecration in the second degree\nwithin the preceding five years.\n Cemetery desecration in the first degree is a class E felony.\n

Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site

About this page: Statute text is reproduced from official government publishers via the Open US Law dataset (Vaquill AI, snapshot v2026.08, CC BY 4.0). Primary legislative text like this is public domain under the government-edicts doctrine (Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). We link every section back to its official source so you can verify it independently.