N.D. Cent. Code § 4.1-26-17

This is the official text of N.D. Cent. Code § 4.1-26-17, part of North Dakota’s Cent. Code — part of the compiled statutory law of North Dakota, published by the state as "Cent. Code." Browse the sections below, each linked to its official government source.

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4.1-26-17. Licenses

Official statutory text

4.1-26-17. Licenses

1. a. A person must be licensed by the milk marketing board as a dairy farmer if the

person sells grade A raw milk that the person has produced to a processor that:

(1) Must be licensed in accordance with this chapter; and

(2) Processes the milk at a plant located in this state.

b. This subsection is applicable regardless of whether the person's dairy farm is

located within or outside of this state.

2. A person must be licensed as a processor by the milk marketing board if the person:

a. Operates a processing plant located in this state;

b. Sells milk products or frozen dairy products to a retailer for resale at a retail

establishment in this state, regardless of whether:

(1) The processor's plant is located in this state or outside of this state; or

(2) The retailer takes title to or possession of the products in this state or

outside of this state; or

c. Sells milk products or frozen dairy products to a distributor for resale to:

(1) North Dakota consumers on home delivery; or

(2) A retailer.

3. A person must be licensed as a distributor by the milk marketing board if the person

sells milk products or frozen dairy products to:

a. North Dakota consumers on one or more home delivery routes; or

b. A retailer.

4. a. A person must be licensed as a retailer by the milk marketing board if the person:

(1) Purchases milk products or frozen dairy products for purposes of resale to

consumers; or

(2) Sells milk products or frozen dairy products to consumers.

b. (1) A person licensed as a dairy farmer, a processor, or a distributor shall also

be licensed as a retailer, if the person sells milk products or frozen dairy

products to consumers at a fixed place of business located in this state.

(2) Each fixed placed of business referenced in this subdivision requires

separate licensure.

5. In order to effectuate the purchase of milk products and frozen dairy products at

wholesale prices, the following entities may be licensed as retailers:

a. School districts;

b. Nonpublic schools;

c. Hospitals;

d. State institutions; and

e. Not-for-profit entities.

6. This section requires separate licensure for each place of business.

Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site

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About this page: Statute text is reproduced from official government publishers via the Open US Law dataset (Vaquill AI, snapshot v2026.08, CC BY 4.0). Primary legislative text like this is public domain under the government-edicts doctrine (Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). We link every section back to its official source so you can verify it independently.