Okla. Stat. tit. 62, § 62-868

This is the official text of Okla. Stat. tit. 62, § 62-868, part of Oklahoma’s Stat. tit. 62, — part of the compiled statutory law of Oklahoma, published by the state as "Stat. tit. 62,." Browse the sections below, each linked to its official government source.

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Initiative and referendum

Official statutory text

A. The powers of initiative and referendum, reserved by the

Oklahoma Constitution to the people, are reserved to the people of

every city, town or county with reference to the tax relief or

incentives or exemptions or increment captured as authorized by

Section 6C of Article X of the Oklahoma Constitution and as provided

for in this act.

B. 1. For purposes of this section, the form of the petition

for either initiative or referendum shall be substantially as

provided in Sections 1 and 2 of Title 34 of the Oklahoma Statutes.

A true copy of each measure proposed by initiative and referendum

shall be filed with the clerk of the city or town or with the

secretary of the county election board before it is circulated and

signed by the registered voters.

2. Every petition for either the initiative or referendum shall

be signed by a number of the registered voters residing in the city

or town equal to at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the total

number of votes cast at the preceding general municipal election or

for counties, equal to at least ten percent (10%) of the registered

voters residing in the county. The signatures to each petition

shall be verified in the manner provided by law.

3. Signed copies of an initiative petition shall be submitted

to the clerk or secretary within ninety (90) days after the initial

filing of the measure with the clerk or secretary. Signed copies of

a petition invoking a referendum upon any ordinance or resolution

shall be submitted to the clerk or secretary within thirty (30) days

after the passage or adoption of the ordinance or resolution.

C. When signed copies of a petition are timely filed with the

clerk or secretary, the clerk or secretary shall make a physical

count of the number of signatures appearing on the petitions. He

shall then publish, in at least one newspaper of general circulation

in the municipality or the county, a notice of the filing and the

apparent sufficiency or insufficiency of the petition. The notice

shall also state that any qualified elector of the municipality or

the county may file a protest to the petition or an objection to the

count made by the clerk or secretary.

A protest to the petition or the count of signatures shall be

filed in the district court in the county in which the situs of the

city, town or county is located within ten (10) days after the

publication. Written notice of the protest shall be served upon the

clerk or secretary and the parties who filed the petition. In the

case of the filing of an objection to the count, notice shall also

be served upon any party filing a protest. The district court shall

fix a day, not less than ten (10) days after the filing of a

protest, to hear testimony and arguments for and against the

Oklahoma Statutes - Title 62. Public Finance Page 568

sufficiency of the petition. A protest filed by anyone, if

abandoned by the party filing it, may be revived within five (5)

days by any other qualified elector. After the hearing, the

district court shall decide whether such petition is in form

required by law.

D. 1. The parties submitting a petition for either initiative

or referendum shall also prepare and file a ballot title for the

measure. The ballot title may be filed with the clerk or secretary

prior to circulating the petition, but it must be submitted no later

than the time that the signed copies of the petition are filed with

the clerk or secretary. The ballot title shall contain the gist of

the proposition couched in language that may be readily understood

by persons not engaged in the practice of law. The ballot title

shall contain language which clearly states that a "yes" vote is a

vote in favor of the proposition, and a "no" vote is a vote against

the proposition. The ballot title may not:

a. exceed one hundred fifty words,

b. reflect partiality in its composition or contain any

argument for or against the measure, or
e readily understood

by persons not engaged in the practice of law. The ballot title

shall contain language which clearly states that a "yes" vote is a

vote in favor of the proposition, and a "no" vote is a vote against

the proposition. The ballot title may not:

a. exceed one hundred fifty words,

b. reflect partiality in its composition or contain any

argument for or against the measure, or

c. contain language whereby a "yes" vote is, in fact, a

vote against the proposition and a "no" vote is, in

fact, a vote in favor of the proposition.

2. The clerk or secretary shall immediately forward a copy of

the proposition and ballot title to the municipal attorney or

district attorney. Within three (3) days after the filing of the

ballot title, the attorney shall notify the clerk or secretary in

writing whether or not the proposed ballot title is in legal form

and in harmony with the law. If the ballot title is not in proper

form, in the opinion of the attorney, he shall prepare and file a

ballot title which does conform to the law within the three-day

period.

E. A qualified elector who is dissatisfied with the wording of

a ballot title may appeal, within ten (10) days after the ballot

title is filed with the clerk or secretary, to the district court in

the county in which the situs of the city, town or county is

located. The petition for appeal shall offer a substitute ballot

title for the one from which the appeal is taken. Written notice of

the appeal shall be served upon the clerk or secretary and upon the

parties who filed the ballot title at least five (5) days before

such appeal is heard by the court. The municipal attorney or the

district attorney shall, and any interested citizen may, defend the

ballot title from which the appeal is taken. After the hearing of

the appeal, the district court may correct or amend the ballot

title, or accept the substitute suggested, or may draft a new one

which will conform with the law.

F. When a ballot title has been decided upon, either as

approved by the municipal attorney or district attorney or by the

Oklahoma Statutes - Title 62. Public Finance Page 569

district court, the clerk or secretary shall notify the mayor or the

chairman of the board of county commissioners in writing, and attach

a copy of the petition and ballot title.

G. When an initiative petition demands the enactment of an

ordinance or resolution, the mayor or the chairman of the board of

county commissioners shall present the petition to the governing

body at its next meeting. If the petition is not granted more than

thirty (30) days before the next general municipal or county

election, the mayor or the board of county commissioners shall

submit the ordinance or act so petitioned to the registered voters

of the city, town or county at the next general municipal or county

election.

H. Whenever a referendum is demanded against any measure passed

by the city, town or county governing body, or whenever an

initiative petition is demanded, the question shall be submitted to

the registered voters of the city, town or county for their approval

or rejection at the next general municipal or county election.

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About this page: Statute text is reproduced from official government publishers via the Open US Law dataset (Vaquill AI, snapshot v2026.08, CC BY 4.0). Primary legislative text like this is public domain under the government-edicts doctrine (Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). We link every section back to its official source so you can verify it independently.