Wis. Stat. § 49.455
This is the official text of Wis. Stat. § 49.455, part of Wisconsin’s Wisconsin Statutes — the complete compiled statutory law of Wisconsin, organized into numbered chapters by subject.
Not legal advice. This page reproduces the official text of a government statute for reference only. Laws change, and how a statute applies depends on your specific facts. For advice about your situation, consult a licensed attorney in your state.
Official statutory text
b. In any year, $60,000 increased by the same percentage as the percentage increase in the consumer price index between September 1988 and September of the year before the year involved.
3. The amount established in a fair hearing under sub. (8) (d) .
4. The amount transferred under a court order under par. (c) .
(c) If a court has entered a support order against a community spouse, s. 49.453 does not apply to resources transferred under the order for the support of the community spouse or a family member.
(7) Notice. The department shall notify both spouses upon a determination of medical assistance eligibility of an institutionalized spouse, or shall notify the spouse making the request upon a request by either an institutionalized spouse or a community spouse, of all of the following:
(a) The amount of the community spouse monthly income allowance calculated under sub. (4) (b) .
(b) The amount of any family allowances under sub. (4) (a) 3.
(c) The method for computing the amount of the community spouse resource allowance under sub. (6) (b) .
(d) The spouse’s right to a fair hearing under sub. (8) concerning ownership or availability of income or resources and the determination of the community spouse monthly income or resource allowance.
(8) Fair hearing.
(a) An institutionalized spouse or a community spouse is entitled to a departmental fair hearing concerning any of the following:
1. The determination of the community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
2. The determination of the amount of monthly income otherwise available to the community spouse used in the calculation under sub. (4) (b) .
3. After an application for medical assistance benefits is filed, the computation of the spousal share of resources under sub. (5) (a) 1.
4. The attribution of resources under sub. (5) (b) .
5. The determination of the community spouse resource allowance under sub. (6) (b) .
(b) If the institutionalized spouse has made an application for medical assistance, and a fair hearing is requested under par. (a) concerning the determination of community spouse resource allowance, the department shall hold the hearing within 30 days after the request.
(c) If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that, due to exceptional circumstances resulting in financial duress, the community spouse needs income above the level provided by the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance determined under sub. (4) (c) , the department shall determine an amount adequate to provide for the community spouse’s needs and use that amount in place of the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance in determining the community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
(d)
1. If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that the community spouse resource allowance determined under sub. (6) (b) 1. to 2. or 4. without a fair hearing does not generate enough income to raise the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under sub. (4) (c) , the department shall establish, under subd. 2. , an amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. that results in a community spouse resource allowance that generates enough income to raise the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under sub. (4) (c) .
2. The department shall base the amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. on the cost of a single premium lifetime annuity that pays monthly amounts that, combined with other available income, raises the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance. Any resource, regardless of whether the resource generates income, may be transferred in an amount that, combined with the community spouse resource allowance calculated before the fair hearing, provides the community spouse with sufficient funds to purchase the annuity. The community spouse is not required to purchase an annuity to obtain this amount.
minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance. Any resource, regardless of whether the resource generates income, may be transferred in an amount that, combined with the community spouse resource allowance calculated before the fair hearing, provides the community spouse with sufficient funds to purchase the annuity. The community spouse is not required to purchase an annuity to obtain this amount.
3. Except in exceptional cases which would result in financial duress for the community spouse, the department may not establish an amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. unless the institutionalized spouse makes available to the community spouse the maximum monthly income allowance permitted under sub. (4) (b) or, if the institutionalized spouse does not have sufficient income to make available to the community spouse the maximum monthly income allowance permitted under sub. (4) (b) , unless the institutionalized spouse makes all of his or her income, except for an amount equal to the sum of the personal needs allowance under sub. (4) (a) 1. and any family allowances under sub. (4) (a) 3. paid by the institutionalized spouse and the amount incurred as expenses for medical or remedial care for the institutionalized spouse under sub. (4) (a) 4. , available to the community spouse as a community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
History: 1989 a. 31 , 81 ; 1991 a. 39 , 269 ; 1993 a. 16 , 437 ; 1995 a. 27 ; 2005 a. 441 ; 2013 a. 20 .
3. The amount established in a fair hearing under sub. (8) (d) .
4. The amount transferred under a court order under par. (c) .
(c) If a court has entered a support order against a community spouse, s. 49.453 does not apply to resources transferred under the order for the support of the community spouse or a family member.
(7) Notice. The department shall notify both spouses upon a determination of medical assistance eligibility of an institutionalized spouse, or shall notify the spouse making the request upon a request by either an institutionalized spouse or a community spouse, of all of the following:
(a) The amount of the community spouse monthly income allowance calculated under sub. (4) (b) .
(b) The amount of any family allowances under sub. (4) (a) 3.
(c) The method for computing the amount of the community spouse resource allowance under sub. (6) (b) .
(d) The spouse’s right to a fair hearing under sub. (8) concerning ownership or availability of income or resources and the determination of the community spouse monthly income or resource allowance.
(8) Fair hearing.
(a) An institutionalized spouse or a community spouse is entitled to a departmental fair hearing concerning any of the following:
1. The determination of the community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
2. The determination of the amount of monthly income otherwise available to the community spouse used in the calculation under sub. (4) (b) .
3. After an application for medical assistance benefits is filed, the computation of the spousal share of resources under sub. (5) (a) 1.
4. The attribution of resources under sub. (5) (b) .
5. The determination of the community spouse resource allowance under sub. (6) (b) .
(b) If the institutionalized spouse has made an application for medical assistance, and a fair hearing is requested under par. (a) concerning the determination of community spouse resource allowance, the department shall hold the hearing within 30 days after the request.
(c) If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that, due to exceptional circumstances resulting in financial duress, the community spouse needs income above the level provided by the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance determined under sub. (4) (c) , the department shall determine an amount adequate to provide for the community spouse’s needs and use that amount in place of the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance in determining the community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
(d)
1. If either spouse establishes at a fair hearing that the community spouse resource allowance determined under sub. (6) (b) 1. to 2. or 4. without a fair hearing does not generate enough income to raise the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under sub. (4) (c) , the department shall establish, under subd. 2. , an amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. that results in a community spouse resource allowance that generates enough income to raise the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance under sub. (4) (c) .
2. The department shall base the amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. on the cost of a single premium lifetime annuity that pays monthly amounts that, combined with other available income, raises the community spouse’s income to the minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance. Any resource, regardless of whether the resource generates income, may be transferred in an amount that, combined with the community spouse resource allowance calculated before the fair hearing, provides the community spouse with sufficient funds to purchase the annuity. The community spouse is not required to purchase an annuity to obtain this amount.
minimum monthly maintenance needs allowance. Any resource, regardless of whether the resource generates income, may be transferred in an amount that, combined with the community spouse resource allowance calculated before the fair hearing, provides the community spouse with sufficient funds to purchase the annuity. The community spouse is not required to purchase an annuity to obtain this amount.
3. Except in exceptional cases which would result in financial duress for the community spouse, the department may not establish an amount to be used under sub. (6) (b) 3. unless the institutionalized spouse makes available to the community spouse the maximum monthly income allowance permitted under sub. (4) (b) or, if the institutionalized spouse does not have sufficient income to make available to the community spouse the maximum monthly income allowance permitted under sub. (4) (b) , unless the institutionalized spouse makes all of his or her income, except for an amount equal to the sum of the personal needs allowance under sub. (4) (a) 1. and any family allowances under sub. (4) (a) 3. paid by the institutionalized spouse and the amount incurred as expenses for medical or remedial care for the institutionalized spouse under sub. (4) (a) 4. , available to the community spouse as a community spouse monthly income allowance under sub. (4) (b) .
History: 1989 a. 31 , 81 ; 1991 a. 39 , 269 ; 1993 a. 16 , 437 ; 1995 a. 27 ; 2005 a. 441 ; 2013 a. 20 .
Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site
Need a lawyer in Wisconsin?
Find a Wisconsin lawyer
About this page: Statute text is reproduced from official government publishers via the
Open US Law dataset
(Vaquill AI, snapshot v2026.08, CC BY 4.0). Primary legislative text like this is public domain under the government-edicts doctrine
(Georgia v. Public.Resource.Org, 2020). We link every section back to its official source so you can verify it independently.