Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 36-1509
This is the official text of Okla. Stat. tit. 36, § 36-1509, part of Oklahoma’s Stat. tit. 36, — part of the compiled statutory law of Oklahoma, published by the state as "Stat. tit. 36,." Browse the sections below, each linked to its official government source.
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Increase of inadequate reserves - Present value
Official statutory text
discounting - Annual actuarial opinions - Investment limitations -
Unusual dividend or benefit payments.
A. If the Insurance Commissioner determines in writing that an
insurer's unearned premium reserve, however computed, is inadequate,
the Commissioner may require the insurer to compute the reserve or
any part thereof according to any other method or methods as are
prescribed in this article.
B. If the loss experience of an insurer shows that its loss
reserves, however estimated, are inadequate, the Commissioner, in
writing, shall require the insurer to maintain loss reserves in an
increased amount as is needed to make them adequate.
C. 1. Insurers shall not use present value discounting for
computing reserves for property and casualty insurance, except for
workers' compensation carriers and physicians' and hospitals'
professional liability insurance written on an occurrence basis.
Workers' compensation carriers may use present value discounting at
a rate of four percent (4%) for disability and death claims.
Property and casualty insurers which elect to use present value
discounting for computing reserves on physicians' and hospitals'
professional liability insurance shall file initially, and
thereafter annually, an actuarial opinion certifying to the adequacy
of such reserves which shall include an analysis of the propriety of
loss payout patterns, interest rate assumptions used in developing
the discount and the adequacy of the insurer's rates. Additionally,
the actuary shall consider the quality and liquidity of the
insurer's assets and the nature and extent of the insurer's
reinsurance program. In no event shall the interest rate used to
compute the discounted reserves exceed the insurer's average yield
on invested assets for the year, less one percent (1%).
2. Annual actuarial opinions required pursuant to this
subsection shall be filed by the insurer on or before the first day
of April. All actuarial opinions shall be from an independent
actuary with membership in the American Academy of Actuaries or The
Casualty Actuarial Society.
3. Except for workers' compensation insurance carriers,
insurers discounting reserves pursuant to this subsection shall
invest and maintain their funds only in cash; securities described
in the following sections of this Code:
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 389
a. Section 1607 (securities of or guaranteed by the
United States),
b. Section 1608 (state and Canadian public obligations),
c. Section 1609 (county, municipal and district
obligations),
d. Section 1610 (public improvement bonds),
e. Section 1611 (obligations payable from public utility
revenues) limited to issues which, at time of
purchase, are rated A or better by Standard and Poor's
Bond Guide or Moody's Bond Record,
f. Section 1614 (corporate obligations) limited to issues
which, at time of purchase, are rated A or better by
Standard and Poor's Bond Guide or Moody's Bond Record,
and
g. Section 1620 (deposits, banks, savings and loans);
and any other investment specifically approved by the Commissioner.
4. This subsection applies to reserves established in
connection with incidents of loss occurring on or after January 1,
1989. The investment limitations prescribed by this subsection
shall be applicable on or after January 1, 1989.
D. During any period of reserve strengthening mandated by the
Commissioner pursuant to the provisions of this section, no insurer
shall pay dividends or other benefits which would not be normal
payments under the terms of a policy to any stockholder or
policyholder of such insurer and such insurer shall be subject to
any additional reasonable restrictions as the Commissioner shall
deem prudent.
E. Insurers shall report, on a form prescribed by the
Commissioner and filed with their annual statement, all funds
collected through policy fees or assessments which were collected in
rmal
payments under the terms of a policy to any stockholder or
policyholder of such insurer and such insurer shall be subject to
any additional reasonable restrictions as the Commissioner shall
deem prudent.
E. Insurers shall report, on a form prescribed by the
Commissioner and filed with their annual statement, all funds
collected through policy fees or assessments which were collected in
response to a written request to increase inadequate reserves from
the Commissioner made pursuant to the provisions of this section.
F. 1. Insurers domiciled in this state that are issuing
policies of medical professional liability insurance to physicians,
allied health care professionals and health care institutions, as
defined by Section 2202 of this title, on July 1, 2004, are granted
a moratorium on the applicability of any provisions of the laws of
this state that require the maintenance of adequate reserves. The
moratorium shall be in effect until December 31, 2008.
2. Any insurer eligible to utilize the moratorium provided by
this section that elects to utilize the moratorium shall notify the
Commissioner in writing of the election prior to the application of
the moratorium to the insurer.
3. Any policy issued by an insurer utilizing the moratorium
provided by this section shall, during the moratorium period,
contain the following notice in ten-point type on the front page and
the declaration page:
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 390
NOTICE
The insurer is not subject to the insurance laws and regulations
related to maintenance of reserves and surplus.
Unusual dividend or benefit payments.
A. If the Insurance Commissioner determines in writing that an
insurer's unearned premium reserve, however computed, is inadequate,
the Commissioner may require the insurer to compute the reserve or
any part thereof according to any other method or methods as are
prescribed in this article.
B. If the loss experience of an insurer shows that its loss
reserves, however estimated, are inadequate, the Commissioner, in
writing, shall require the insurer to maintain loss reserves in an
increased amount as is needed to make them adequate.
C. 1. Insurers shall not use present value discounting for
computing reserves for property and casualty insurance, except for
workers' compensation carriers and physicians' and hospitals'
professional liability insurance written on an occurrence basis.
Workers' compensation carriers may use present value discounting at
a rate of four percent (4%) for disability and death claims.
Property and casualty insurers which elect to use present value
discounting for computing reserves on physicians' and hospitals'
professional liability insurance shall file initially, and
thereafter annually, an actuarial opinion certifying to the adequacy
of such reserves which shall include an analysis of the propriety of
loss payout patterns, interest rate assumptions used in developing
the discount and the adequacy of the insurer's rates. Additionally,
the actuary shall consider the quality and liquidity of the
insurer's assets and the nature and extent of the insurer's
reinsurance program. In no event shall the interest rate used to
compute the discounted reserves exceed the insurer's average yield
on invested assets for the year, less one percent (1%).
2. Annual actuarial opinions required pursuant to this
subsection shall be filed by the insurer on or before the first day
of April. All actuarial opinions shall be from an independent
actuary with membership in the American Academy of Actuaries or The
Casualty Actuarial Society.
3. Except for workers' compensation insurance carriers,
insurers discounting reserves pursuant to this subsection shall
invest and maintain their funds only in cash; securities described
in the following sections of this Code:
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 389
a. Section 1607 (securities of or guaranteed by the
United States),
b. Section 1608 (state and Canadian public obligations),
c. Section 1609 (county, municipal and district
obligations),
d. Section 1610 (public improvement bonds),
e. Section 1611 (obligations payable from public utility
revenues) limited to issues which, at time of
purchase, are rated A or better by Standard and Poor's
Bond Guide or Moody's Bond Record,
f. Section 1614 (corporate obligations) limited to issues
which, at time of purchase, are rated A or better by
Standard and Poor's Bond Guide or Moody's Bond Record,
and
g. Section 1620 (deposits, banks, savings and loans);
and any other investment specifically approved by the Commissioner.
4. This subsection applies to reserves established in
connection with incidents of loss occurring on or after January 1,
1989. The investment limitations prescribed by this subsection
shall be applicable on or after January 1, 1989.
D. During any period of reserve strengthening mandated by the
Commissioner pursuant to the provisions of this section, no insurer
shall pay dividends or other benefits which would not be normal
payments under the terms of a policy to any stockholder or
policyholder of such insurer and such insurer shall be subject to
any additional reasonable restrictions as the Commissioner shall
deem prudent.
E. Insurers shall report, on a form prescribed by the
Commissioner and filed with their annual statement, all funds
collected through policy fees or assessments which were collected in
rmal
payments under the terms of a policy to any stockholder or
policyholder of such insurer and such insurer shall be subject to
any additional reasonable restrictions as the Commissioner shall
deem prudent.
E. Insurers shall report, on a form prescribed by the
Commissioner and filed with their annual statement, all funds
collected through policy fees or assessments which were collected in
response to a written request to increase inadequate reserves from
the Commissioner made pursuant to the provisions of this section.
F. 1. Insurers domiciled in this state that are issuing
policies of medical professional liability insurance to physicians,
allied health care professionals and health care institutions, as
defined by Section 2202 of this title, on July 1, 2004, are granted
a moratorium on the applicability of any provisions of the laws of
this state that require the maintenance of adequate reserves. The
moratorium shall be in effect until December 31, 2008.
2. Any insurer eligible to utilize the moratorium provided by
this section that elects to utilize the moratorium shall notify the
Commissioner in writing of the election prior to the application of
the moratorium to the insurer.
3. Any policy issued by an insurer utilizing the moratorium
provided by this section shall, during the moratorium period,
contain the following notice in ten-point type on the front page and
the declaration page:
Oklahoma Statutes - Title 36. Insurance Page 390
NOTICE
The insurer is not subject to the insurance laws and regulations
related to maintenance of reserves and surplus.
Status: in_force · Read it on the official government site
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